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Table 2 CTL epitopes conserved among HIV-1 proteomes

From: Elicitation from virus-naive individuals of cytotoxic T lymphocytes directed against conserved HIV-1 epitopes

EPITOPE

C-(1)

Source (2)

Position (3)

HLA I Restriction (4)

Predicted HLA I Restriction (5)

PPC(6)

SPRTLNAWV

K

GAG:p24

148–156:16–24

B0702

B0702 B3501 B5101 B5102 B5103 B5301 B5401 B5502

0.35

AVFIHNFKR

K

POL:Integrase

894–902:179–187

A0301

A0301 A1101 A3101 A3301 A6601 A6801

0.35

TLFCASDAK

A

ENV:gp160

51–59

A0301

A0301 A1101 A3101 A3301 A6801

0.32

FPVRPQVPL

R

NEF

68–76

B3501

A2902 B0702 B3501 B5101 B5102 B5103 B5301 B5401

0.32

RAMASDFNL

P

POL:Integrase

735–743:20–28

A0201

A0201 B2709 C0304

0.31

TLNAWVKVI

E

GAG:p24

151–159:19–27

A0201

A0201 A0202 A0203 A0204 A0206

0.29

VIYQYMDDL

Y

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

334–342:179–187

A0201

A0201 A0205 A0207 A0214

0.28

LVGPTPVNI

I

POL:Protease

132–140:76–84

A0201

A0201 A0202 A0205 A0209 B1501 B1516

0.27

TVLDVGDAY

F

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

262–270:107–115

B3501

B1501 B3501 B5701 C0304

0.26

PLVKLWYQL

E

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

576–584:421–429

A0201

A0201 A0202 A0203

0.26

TLNFPISPI

E

POL: Protease

152–160:96–1004

 

A0201 A0207

0.23

NTPVFAIKK

K

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

212–220:57–65

A0301

A0301 A6601 C0102

0.22

EKEGKISKI

G

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

197–205:42–50

B5101

B2701 B3801 B39011 B3909 B4402 B5101 B8

0.19

LLWKGEGAV

V

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

956–964:241–249

A0201

A0201 A0204 A0205 A0209

0.18

LTFGWCFKL

V

NEF

137–145

A0201

A0201

0.18

YQYMDDLYV

G

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

336–344:181–189

A0201

A0201

0.18

GPKVKQWPL

T

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

173–181:18–26

B0801

B0702 B0801 B3501 B8

0.17

RAIEAQQHL

L

ENV:gp41

557–565:46–54

B5101 B1501 C0304

B1501 B1517 B5101 C0304

0.13

GLNKIVRMY

S

GAG:p24

269–277:137–145

B1501

A0203 A1 B1501

0.13

YFPDWQNYT

P

NEF

120–128

A1 B3701 B5701

A1 B3701 B5701

0.07

WYIKIFIMI

V

ENV:gp41

680–688:680–688

A2402

A0203 A0206 A2402

0.05

YVDRFFKTL

R

GAG:p24

296–304:164–172

A2601

A0203 A0204 A0207 A2601 B3801

0.05

FVNTPPLVK

L

POL: Reverse Transcriptase

571–579:416–424

A1101

A1101

0.05

KIQNFRVYY

R

POL:Integrase

934–942:219–227

A3002

A1 A3002

0.03

DRFFKTLRA

E

GAG:p24

298–306:166–174

B1402

B1402 B2701 B2702 B2703 B2704 B2705 B2709

0.03

  1. 1) Most proximal C-terminal flanking amino acid residue to the epitope
  2. 2) HIV-1 ORF
  3. 3) Position in mature protein.
  4. 4) HLA-1 restriction of the epitope as retrieved from the Los Alamos HIV database
  5. 5) Predicted HLA-1 binding profiles of epitopes were obtained using PSSMs [16].
  6. 6) Protection Population Coverage (PPC) was computed for 5 ethnic groups (Black, Caucasian, Hispanic, North American Natives and Asian) in the USA population. Each PPC value shown in the table is that of the ethnic group with the lowest PPC for that specific HLA I combination.